If you’re planning to study in Finland in 2025, one of your first steps will be securing the correct student visa — officially called a residence permit for studies. Finland is home to some of the world’s best universities, combining innovative teaching, strong research traditions, and student-centered learning. It also offers a safe, welcoming environment and a high quality of life, making it a top choice for international students. This guide explains the 2025 Finland student visa requirements, documents, financial rules, and step-by-step application process — everything you need to prepare for your study abroad journey.
What is a Finland Student Visa? (2025)
In Finland, what many people call a “student visa” is actually a residence permit for studies. You’ll need this permit if your studies last longer than 90 days and lead to a degree or qualification at a recognized Finnish institution. For short-term courses (up to 90 days), some students may only need a Schengen visa, depending on nationality.
Types of Permits for Students
- Residence Permit for Studies (Type A, Continuous):
Finland grants a residence permit for studies that can be issued for the full duration of studies. However, it is considered a temporary residence permit and study years do not automatically count toward the permanent residence requirement. - Schengen Visa (Type C):
If your course or exchange program is shorter than 90 days, you may only need a Schengen visa. This does not lead to permanent residency and is purely for short-term stays.
With the right permit in place, you’ll be eligible to live and study in Finland — and in many cases, also work part-time to support yourself during your studies.
Finland Student Visa Requirements (2025)
To apply successfully for a residence permit for studies, you’ll typically need the following:
- A valid passport and a recent passport-sized photograph
- An official letter of acceptance from a recognized Finnish educational institution
- Proof of sufficient funds — a minimum of €800 per month, or €9,600 for one academic year (bank statement for the last 6 months from your own account, or an official sponsor/scholarship letter)
- Comprehensive health insurance — if your studies last less than 2 years, coverage must be at least €120,000; if 2 years or longer, at least €40,000 for pharmaceuticals. The insurance must be valid for the entire stay and meet Finnish Immigration Service conditions (it cannot be basic travel insurance).
- Evidence of tuition fee payment or a scholarship confirmation (living-expense funds cannot be used to pay tuition)
Ensure all documents are up to date, clearly legible, and preferably translated into Finnish, Swedish, or English. Submitting complete and accurate paperwork from the start can significantly reduce delays and increase your chances of approval.
How to Apply for a Finland Student Visa: Step-by-Step
Step 1: Apply Online via Enter Finland
Start your application at the Enter Finland service. Create an account, fill in the application form, upload your documents, and pay the fee. As of 2025, you pay €450 for an online application, while a paper application costs €550.
Step 2: Visit the Embassy or Service Point
After submission, you’ll need to visit a Finnish mission abroad or a Migri service point to verify your identity, present original documents, and give your fingerprints.
Step 3: Track and Respond Promptly
You can monitor your application’s progress online. If Finnish immigration requests additional documents or clarification, respond quickly to avoid delays. Processing times vary. Some applications may be decided in about one month after biometrics, but longer processing times are possible.
Step 4: Receive Your Permit (and D-Visa, if Eligible)
After approval, the authorities may issue you a D-visa, which lets you enter Finland faster and is valid for up to 100 days. Apply for this only if you plan to travel soon after approval, as you’ll need to collect your residence card once in Finland.
Financial & Insurance Requirements: What You Must Prepare
| Requirement | Details (2025) |
| Minimum Funds | At least €800 per month or €9,600 per year; provide a 6-month bank statement from your own account or an official sponsor/scholarship certificate |
| Health Insurance | If studies < 2 years: must cover €120,000 in medical expenses. If ≥ 2 years: must cover €40,000 in pharmaceuticals. The insurance must be valid for the entire stay and meet Finnish Immigration Service conditions (it cannot be basic travel insurance). |
| Tuition Fees | Confirmation of tuition fee payment or an official scholarship award letter. If tuition is not paid, you must show separate funds for both tuition and living expenses |
| Work During Studies | Permitted up to 25 hours per week on average during the academic year. Full-time work may be allowed if the work is directly related to the degree (e.g., internships or practical training). |
Ensure that all financial documents are clearly dated, in your name, and confirm that the funds are readily available. Presenting complete and well-organized paperwork is crucial for a smooth application process.
After Graduation: What Comes Next?
Completing your degree in Finland opens the door to exciting post-study opportunities. After graduation, you can apply for a post-study job-seeking residence permit, typically granted for up to one year, with the possibility of transitioning to a work-based residence permit.
If you find employment during this period, you may transition to a work-based residence permit. Over time, this can lead to more permanent options. Finland grants a residence permit for studies that can be issued for the full duration of studies. However, it is considered a temporary residence permit and study years do not automatically count toward the permanent residence requirement.
Tips to Make the Process Smoother
Applying for a Finland student visa doesn’t have to be stressful—especially if you prepare strategically. Here are a few practical tips to help streamline your journey:
- Start early – Begin your application at least 3 to 6 months before your course begins to allow enough time for processing and possible delays.
- Apply online through Enter Finland – The digital portal is not only faster but also more affordable compared to paper applications.
- Review every document carefully – Even minor errors or missing details can slow things down. Double-check that everything is complete, clear, and correctly translated.
- Select the right health insurance – Your plan must meet the Finnish government’s specific requirements (€120,000 or €40,000 coverage depending on study length).
- Plan your arrival wisely – If you’re granted a D-visa, you may be able to enter Finland more quickly. Apply only if you’re ready to travel within a few weeks of approval.
Final Thoughts
Getting your Finland student visa in 2025 is the first real step toward an exciting new chapter. With the right documents, timing, and preparation, the process doesn’t have to be overwhelming. You’ll be entering a country that values education, innovation, and your potential to grow. Your future in Finland is closer than you think—start preparing today. And if you ever feel stuck or unsure along the way, our AI-assistant is here to guide you through it, one step at a time.
FAQs: Finland Student Visa
1. How much money do I need for a student visa?
You’ll need at least €800 per month or €9,600 per year in your own bank account, plus proof of tuition fee payment (or scholarship).
2. Can I work while studying in Finland?
Yes, permitted up to 25 hours per week on average during the academic year. Full-time work may be allowed if the work is directly related to the degree (e.g., internships or practical training).
3. How long does it take to get a visa?
Processing times vary. Some applications may be decided in about one month after biometrics, but longer processing times are possible.
4. Is health insurance mandatory for a Finland student visa?
Yes. For studies under 2 years, you need €120,000 coverage. For 2 years or more, €40,000 coverage for pharmaceuticals is required.
5. What happens after I finish my studies in Finland?
You can apply for a post-study job-seeking residence permit, typically granted for up to one year, with the possibility of transitioning to a work-based residence permit.
